This section contains information about the
Korean traditional martial art of Tang Soo Do.
Pronounced (tong sue doe). It is a primary system of empty handed self
defense dating back about 2,000 years. This style or system was originally
used as a way for the common people to protect themselves from the sword
of the Samurai.
- Translation= Way of the China Hand.
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Korean martial arts developed
approximately 2000 years ago. Korea was then divided into three
kingdoms: Koguro
in the North, Paekche
in the Southwest, and Silla in the
Southeast. At this time martial arts were very primitive.
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- Code of Tang Soo Do
- (Hwa-Rang Dan)
- 1. Be Loyal To
Your Country
- 2. Be Obedient
to Parents & Elders
- 3. Honor
Friendship
- 4. Never Retreat
In Battle
- 5. Respect All
Life
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Korea was first unified under
the Silla Dynasty(688-935AD). At this
time, the Hwa Rang Dan warriors combined the philosophy of the monk
Won Kwang,
who was the originator of the principles of our own Tang Soo Do, with Soo
Bahk Ki (the art of foot and body fighting) to form the traditional art of
Soo Bahk Do. The Hwa Rang Dan warriors aided in the unification of thier
country and were the first martial artists to include a code of chivalry
in their practice. |
| The Silla
Dynasty was overthrown in 918 AD and the Koryo
Dynasty was then established. This militaristic society promoted
martial spirit, and so it became a fruitful time in the development of the
Korean arts. |

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The Yi
Dynasty (1392-1910 AD) followed the Koryo Dynasty and assured the
continuation of Korean martial arts in two significant ways. First, the
martial arts book, Mooye Dobo Tongi was written, which
substantiated the sophistication of the combative art of Soo Bahk Ki.
Second, as Soo Bahk Ki replaced Soo Bahk Do within the military, Soo Bahk
Do became recreational for the common people. |
- Korea was occupied by the Japanese from 1909 through 1945. During this time, the Korean people were forbidden to practice martial arts. Tae Kyun and Soo Bahk Do practitioners went underground to continue their training. In 1945, after World War II, these restrictions were lifted and many martial artists, including Moo Duk Kwan, as organized by Hwang Kee, were established. Master Hwang Kee combined Tae Kyun and Soo Bahk Do with the Chinese "Tang" method of martial arts and founded the organization called the Korea Soo Bahk Do Association, on November 9th, 1945, also known as
Tang Soo Do.
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Master Richard Byrne &
Grandmaster Hwang Kee 1977 |
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| In 1965,
the Korea Tang Soo Do Association was established in an attempt to
unite the Korean Martial Arts under one name. However, the Tang
Soo Do practitioners chose to remain as traditionalists rather
than join the sport oriented Tae Kwon Do organization. |
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A.T.A Headquarters
388B Eastern Ave. Unit 3
Malden, MA 02148
Ph: (781) 324-9568
Fax: (781) 324-9136
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American Tang Soo Do Association
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